What is Anxiety? – Understand, Overwhelm and Overcome

by Pinoy Therapy in [Post-traumatic Stress Disorder , Social anxiety , Stress , Workplace stress , Anxiety] Apr 18, 2024


In today’s fast-paced world, the term “anxiety” often buzzes around us like a persistent fly, yet despite its prevalence, there’s still a lot of misconception behind what anxiety truly is. It’s more than just feeling stressed before a big presentation or worrying about an upcoming exam. Anxiety, in its many forms, can significantly impact the quality of life, dictating the way we think, feel, and interact with the world around us. Let us explore this a bit more.

Understanding What Anxiety Is

Anxiety is a natural and often common response to stress, characterised by feelings of fear, apprehension, and excessive nervousness. This emotional state is typically triggered by the anticipation of a future threat or concern, whether real or imagined. Although it serves a basic survival function by activating our “fight or flight” response, thereby preparing us to face potential dangers, anxiety can become overwhelming and disruptive when it persists beyond appropriate contexts or escalates uncontrollably. When individuals experience this level of distress without a proportional cause or in everyday situations, it may indicate an anxiety disorder. These disorders encompass a range of specific conditions, such as Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Panic Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, and various phobia-related disorders, each with its unique symptoms but all centered around the excessive, persistent fear and worry that interfere with daily activities.


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Types of Anxiety Disorders

There are several types of anxiety disorders, each with its unique characteristics and triggers. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) involves persistent and excessive worry about a variety of topics. Panic Disorder is marked by sudden, repeated episodes of intense fear. Social Anxiety Disorder involves overwhelming worry and self-consciousness about social situations. Specific Phobias are intense fears of specific objects or situations, while Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) also fall under the anxiety umbrella, each with their distinct symptoms and impacts on individuals’ lives.

Recognising the Symptoms of Anxiety

Understanding the symptoms of anxiety is crucial in recognising it in ourselves or others. These symptoms can be both psychological, such as constant worry, irritability, and difficulty concentrating, and physical, including sweating, trembling, dizziness, and a rapid heartbeat. It’s important to remember that feeling anxious is a normal part of life. However, when these feelings are excessive, all-consuming, and interfere with daily living, it may signal an anxiety disorder.

Coping with Anxiety

The journey through anxiety is not one that needs to be navigated alone. There are numerous strategies and treatments available that can help manage anxiety effectively. Therapy, particularly Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), has proven to be highly effective in treating anxiety disorders. Medications can also play a crucial role in management for some individuals. Moreover, lifestyle changes such as regular physical activity, adequate sleep, mindfulness, and stress management techniques can be powerful tools in overcoming the challenges posed by anxiety.

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Conclusion to Our Journey

Understanding anxiety is the first step towards managing it effectively. By recognising the symptoms and seeking appropriate help, it’s entirely possible to manage its impacts and lead a fulfilling life. Just like navigating through stormy seas, overcoming anxiety doesn’t happen overnight. It requires patience, persistence, and the right strategies. Remember, it’s okay to ask for help, and it’s okay to talk about anxiety. You’re not alone in this situation, and there are countless resources and support systems available to help you reach serenity.

Embracing our journey with anxiety isn’t about erasing it from our lives but learning how to manage overwhelming thoughts. Here’s to steering our ship towards calmer waters ahead.

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